Library
Intermediate
strength

Back Squat

King of lower-body strength. Quads, glutes, and total-body resilience.

Back Squat form illustration

Muscles targeted

White = primary movers · gray = assisting muscles

Front

Back

Legsprimary
100%
Coresecondary
45%
LegsCore

Form guide

Position-by-position cues — train the pattern before you load it.

01

Position 1

Bar on upper traps, feet roughly shoulder width, toes slightly out.

02

Position 2

Brace, break at hips and knees simultaneously.

03

Position 3

Descend until thighs are at least parallel (or as mobility allows).

04

Position 4

Drive up through mid-foot, keeping chest tall.

Coach cues

  • · Knees track over toes — do not cave inward.
  • · Take a full breath and brace before each rep.